A small island nation surrounded by the blue waters of the Mediterranean, Cyprus boasts great beaches, dramatic mountain scenery and countless historical sites. Cypriot civilisation stretches back at least 12,000 years, and a multitude of occupying empires – including the Greeks, Romans, Ottomans and Venetians – have left the country resembling a vast open-air museum. Key Highlights Larnaca is a charming city with a palm-lined promenade, quaint whitewashed houses and an abundance of historical sites. Take a stroll through the narrow streets of the old Turkish quarter or discover ancient craft shops in the area around the main market. The harbour city of Limassol attracts visitors with lively festivals, sandy beaches and two impressive castles. The city’s Old Town is a true delight, with plenty of charming cafes, bars and restaurants. Paphos is an archaeological wonderland of ancient tombs, old churches and fabulous Roman villas. You can spend the day discovering the World Heritage–listed excavations or browsing the town’s many excellent museums. Cyprus’s most popular beach resort, Agia Napa is ideal for a hedonistic holiday of sun, sand and partying. A well-preserved 16th-century monastery provides a glimpse of Agia Napa’s previous life as a sleepy fishing village. In Depth
World Heritage–listed Choirokoitia is one of the eastern Mediterranean’s most important prehistoric sites. Dating back to 7000 BC, this ancient settlement offers a fascinating snapshot of life in a Neolithic community. Many Cypriots escape to the breathtaking Troodos Mountains during the hot summer months. Dotted with picturesque villages and Byzantine churches, this pine-clad range attracts nature lovers and history buffs alike. The mountains are extremely popular with skiers during winter.