The city of Canakkale lies at the narrow entrance to the Canakkale Strait (the Dardanelles) that connects the Sea of Marmara and the Aegean Çanakkale is the nearest major town to the site of ancient Troy. Çanakkale was of major strategic importance during World War I; at its narrowest point, it guards the entire straits of the Dardanelles. A constant reminder of its role in the war is the memorial carved into the cliff side on the opposite shore, which is visible from just about everywhere in town.
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Secrets of the City:
Many travellers come to Canakkale to visit the World War I Gallipoli Battlefields where in 1915 Mustafa Kemal, later better known as Atatürk, (the first President of Turkey) defended against an invasion by Allied (French, British, Italians, Australians and New Zealanders) soldiers. During this nine months campaign more than 250,000 soldiers lost their life on both sides. Many of them are buried at the cemeteries of the vicinity.